Abstract
We introduce and analyse an individual-based evolutionary model, in which a population of genetically diverse organisms compete with each other for limited resources. Through theoretical analysis and stochastic simulations, we show that the model exhibits a pattern-forming instability which is highly amplified by the effects of demographic noise, leading to the spontaneous formation of genotypic clusters. This mechanism supports the thesis that stochasticity has a central role in the formation and coherence of species.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 066002 |
| Pages (from-to) | 1-8 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Physical Biology |
| Volume | 9 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Dec 2012 |