Abstract
We generalize our previous formulation of gauge-invariant PT -symmetric field theories to include models with non-Abelian symmetries and discuss the extension to such models of the Englert-Brout-HiggsKibble mechanism for generating masses for vector bosons. As in the Abelian case, the non-Abelian gauge fields are coupled to nonconserved currents. We present a consistent scheme for gauge fixing, demonstrating Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin invariance, and show that the particle spectrum and interactions are gauge invariant. We exhibit the masses that gauge bosons in the simplest two-doublet SU(2) × U(1) model acquire when certain scalar fields develop vacuum expectation values: they and scalar masses depend quartically on the non-Hermitian mass parameter μ. The bosonic mass spectrum differs substantially from that in a Hermitian two-doublet model. This non-Hermitian extension of the Standard Model opens a new direction for particle model building, with distinctive predictions to be explored further.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 035008 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Physical Review D |
Volume | 101 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 7 Feb 2020 |
Keywords
- Beyond the standard model
- invariance: gauge
- mass: scalar
- gauge field theory: nonabelian
- symmetry: nonabelian
- field theory: scalar
- gauge: nonabelian
- symmetry: gauge
- invariance: Becchi-Rouet-Stora
- boson: mass spectrum
- particle: spectrum
- gauge fixing
- vector boson
- gauge boson
- abelian