Stellar Dynamical Modeling - Accuracy of 3D Density Estimation for Edge-on Axisymmetric Galaxies

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

From Rybicki’s analysis using the Fourier slice theorem, mathematically it is possi-
ble to reproduce uniquely an edge-on axisymmetric galaxy’s 3D light distribution from its 2D
surface brightness. Utilizing galaxies from a cosmological simulation, we examine the abil-
ity of Syer and Tremaine’s made-to-measure method and Schwarzschild’s method for stellar
dynamical modeling to do so for edge-on oblate axisymmetric galaxies. Overall, we find that
the methods do not accurately recover the 3D distributions, with the made-to-measure method
producing more accurate estimates than Schwarzschild’s method. Our results have implica-
tions broader than just luminosity density, and affect other luminosity-weighted distributions
within galaxies, for example, age and metallicity.
Original languageEnglish
JournalResearch in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Publication statusAccepted/In press - 8 Feb 2021

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