Surface coatings on quartz grains in bentonites and their relevance to human health

Richard F. Wendlandt, Wendy J. Harrison, David J. Vaughan

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    The cytotoxicity of quartz in the human lung is recognized to be dependent on both the inherent properties of the silica dust and external factors related to the history of the dust and including the presence of surface contamination. In this study, the physical and chemical surface properties of quartz grains in commercial bentonite deposits from the western (South Dakota) and southern (Alabama) USA were investigated. Measured quartz contents of bentonites range from 1.9 to 8.5 wt% with the
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)2290-2306
    Number of pages16
    JournalApplied Geochemistry
    Volume22
    Issue number11
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Nov 2007

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