Surface elemental segregation and the Stranski-Krastanow epitaxial islanding transition

A. G. Cullis, D. J. Norris, M. A. Migliorato, M. Hopkinson

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    It is shown that a new segregation-based mechanism underpins the Stranski-Krastanow (S-K) epitaxial islanding transition in both the In xGa1-xAs/GaAs and Si1-xGex/Si systems over wide ranges of growth conditions. Quantitative segregation calculations allow critical 'wetting' layer thicknesses to be derived and, for the InxGa1-xAs/GaAs system (x = 0.25-1), such calculations show good agreement with experimental measurements. The segregation-mediated driving force is considered to be important, also, for all other epitaxial systems which comprise chemically similar but substantially misfitting materials and which exhibit the S-K transition. © 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)65-70
    Number of pages5
    JournalApplied Surface Science
    Volume244
    Issue number1-4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 15 May 2005

    Keywords

    • Epitaxy
    • Islanding transition
    • Quantum dot
    • Stranski-Krastanow transition

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