Synthesis and pH-responsive dissociation of framboidal ABC triblock copolymer vesicles in aqueous solution

Charlotte J Mable, Lee A. Fielding, Mathew J Derry, Oleksandr O Mykhaylyk, Pierre Chambon, Steven P. Armes

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    A series of pH-responsive all-methacrylic ABC triblock copolymer vesicles were prepared from precursor diblock copolymer vesicles via RAFT seeded emulsion polymerisation. Microphase separation between the two hydrophobic membrane-forming B and C blocks produced a distinctive framboidal morphology, for which the mean globule size can be tuned by adjusting the triblock copolymer composition. These vesicles remain intact at neutral pH, but undergo irreversible dissociation on addition of acid as a result of protonation of the tertiary amine groups located within the third block. Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) was utilised to characterise the morphologies formed at pH 8 and pH 3. According to time-resolved SAXS studies, the acid-induced dissociation of these pH-responsive framboidal vesicles involves appreciable membrane swelling within 50 ms and is complete.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1454-1463
    JournalChemical Science
    Early online date13 Dec 2017
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2018

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