Systematic review and meta-analysis of the efficacy of statins in experimental stroke

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    Abstract

    Background and purpose: Statins are postulated as candidate drugs for the treatment of acute stroke. The aim of this study was to critically appraise the evidence for the efficacy of statins administered after the onset of experimental focal cerebral ischemia. Methods: We undertook a systematic review and meta-analysis of animal studies reporting the efficacy of any statin administered following middle cerebral artery occlusion. The primary outcome measure was infarct volume. Assessment of study quality and range of evidence were undertaken, and prespecified sub-group analyses were performed. Results: Eighteen published studies describing outcome in 472 animals were identified. Statins reduced infarct volume by 11·2% (95% confidence interval 8·1% to 14·3%, P
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)150-156
    Number of pages6
    JournalInternational Journal of Stroke
    Volume7
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Feb 2012

    Keywords

    • Meta-analysis
    • Neuroprotection
    • Preclinical
    • Statins
    • Stroke
    • Systematic review

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