Abstract
Despite the success of contemporary treatment protocols in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), relapse within the central nervous system (CNS) remains a challenge. To better understand this phenomenon, we have analysed the changes in incidence and pattern of CNS relapses in 5564 children enrolled in four successive Medical Research Council-ALL trials between 1985 and 2001. Changes in the incidence and pattern of CNS relapses were examined and the relationship with patient characteristics was assessed. The factors affecting outcome after relapse were determined. Overall, relapses declined by 49%. Decreases occurred primarily in non-CNS and combined relapses with a progressive shift towards later (≥30 months from diagnosis) relapses (P
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 450-459 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Leukemia |
Volume | 24 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Feb 2010 |
Keywords
- Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
- CNS
- Relapse
- United Kingdom