Abstract
Background: Although statins do not affect the incidence of prostate cancer (CaP), usage reduces the risk of clinical progression and mortality. Although statins are known to downregulate the mevalonate pathway, the mechanism by which statins reduce CaP progression is unknown.Methods:Bone marrow stroma (BMS) was isolated with ethical approval from consenting patients undergoing surgery for non-malignant disease. PC-3 binding, invasion and colony formation within BMS was assessed by standardised in vitro co-culture assays in the presence of different statins.Results:Statins act directly on PC-3 cells with atorvastatin, mevastatin, simvastatin (1μM) and rosuvastatin (5μM), but not pravastatin, significantly reducing invasion towards BMS by an average of 66.68% (range 53.93-77.04%; P
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1689-1696 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | British Journal of Cancer |
Volume | 106 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 8 May 2012 |
Keywords
- Bone marrow stroma
- Metastasis
- Prostate cancer
- Statins
Research Beacons, Institutes and Platforms
- Manchester Cancer Research Centre