The emerging role of stress perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance in patients with congenital heart disease

Andrew Crean*, Djeven P Deva, Rachel Wald

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Rapid advances in surgical repair of congenital heart disease has led to ever increasing numbers surviving into adult life. A proportion of adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) patients will have had direct surgical intervention upon the coronary arteries which renders them vulnerable to issues in later life. There is no accepted method for either the surveillance of these patients nor for their investigation when presenting with new symptoms. This chapter argues for a shift in paradigm away from testing associated with radiation (nuclear techniques, computed tomography, coronary angiography) to a paradigm where stress perfusion cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is used as a gatekeeper to determine who needs go on for formal catheterization. The technique of stress perfusion CMR is discussed along with its benefits and weaknesses. Practical illustrations of the technique’s utility are provided throughout the chapter.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationPediatric and Congenital Cardiology, Cardiac Surgery and Intensive Care
EditorsEduardo M. da Cruz, Dunbar Ivy, Viktor Hraska, James Jaggers
Place of PublicationLondon
PublisherSpringer London
Pages1-22
Number of pages22
ISBN (Electronic)9781447149996
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Aug 2016

Keywords

  • anomalous left/right coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA/ARCAPA)
  • arterial switch
  • calcified conduits and calcific masses
  • cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR)
  • congenital heart disease (CHD)
  • coronary surveillance
  • dark-rim artifact (DRA)
  • dipyridamole
  • ischemic stress CMR
  • Kawasaki disease
  • itinol-based devices
  • perfusion imaging
  • regadenoson
  • stress perfusion CMR
  • treadmill stress
  • vasodilator

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