THE IMPACT OF COMPETITION AND CONSUMER PREFERENCES ON THE LOCATION CHOICES OF MULTINATIONAL ENTERPRISES

Niron Hashai, Nicole Adler

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this study, we argue that when undertaking location decisions, multinational enterprises
(MNEs) ought to incorporate their competitors’ reactions to such decisions as well as consumer preferences for location, in addition to the more standard cost-benefit analyses. We view
MNEs as networks of activities connected via product and knowledge flows and develop a
game-theoretic, location-allocation mathematical model. A series of computational analyses
leads to competitive outcomes and location choices, where even without an explicit modeling
of inter-region differences, MNEs show strong tendency toward regionally focused location
configurations. Importantly, such regionally focused location configurations can take the shape
of regionally focused MNEs or of globally dispersed MNEs with regional structures. Copyright
© 2015 Strategic Management Society
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)278-302
Number of pages5
JournalGlobal Strategy Journal
Volume5
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 Nov 2015

Keywords

  • multinational enterprise
  • location decision
  • competition
  • consumer preferences
  • regional MNEs
  • discrete choice modeling

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