The influence of genes mapping within the major histocompatibility complex on resistance of Trichuris muris infections in mice

K. J. Else, D. Wakelin, D. L. Wassom, K. M. Hauda

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Two panels of H-2 recombinant strains of mice were used in an attempt to map the H-2 linked genes which control resistance to infection with Trichuris muris. Response phenotypes could be related to the presence of 'resistance' (q,b) or 'susceptibility' (k,d) alleles at I-A. The influence of these genes was modulated by other alleles, particularly q or d alleles, at the D end of the H-2. Absence of I-E molecules correlated with resistance to infection in some but not all strains studied. Thus the (B10.BR x B10.G) F1 strain which expressed I-E(k) gene products was resistant to infection. A study of the time-course of infection in strains of mice expressing q alleles throughout the H-2 on 4 different genetic backgrounds (NIH, SWR, DBA and B10) revealed that most strains were resistant to infection. However, the DBA/1 strain exhibited differential responsiveness, 4 out of 6 individuals harbouring mature adult parasites on day 35 post-infection.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)61-67
Number of pages6
JournalParasitology
Volume101
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 1990

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