The molecular characterization of the fetal stem cell marker AA4

Oleksi Petrenko, Andrew Beavis, Michele Klaine, Raja Kittappa, Isabelle Godin, Ihor R. Lemischka

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    We have identified and characterized the stem cell antigen AA4. This molecule is a type I transmembrane protein whose overall structure suggests a role in cell adhesion. During fetal ontogeny (days 9-14 of development), AA4 is expressed in three major cell types: vascular endothelial cells, aorta- associated hematopoietic clusters, and primitive fetal liver hematopoietic progenitors. In the adult, AA4 is abundant in lung, heart, and whole bone marrow. In the adult hematopoietic compartment, aa4 transcripts are present in bone marrow CD34(-/lo)Lin-Sca-1+c-Kit+ and CD34(hi) Lin-Sca-1+c-Kit+ stem and progenitor cell subsets. Our observations suggest that AA4 plays a role in cell-cell interactions during hematopoietic and vascular development.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)691-700
    Number of pages9
    JournalImmunity
    Volume10
    Issue number6
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jun 1999

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