The potential of the MERIS Terrestrial Chlorophyll Index for carbon flux estimation

A. Harris, J. Dash

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this study we evaluated the potential of the Medium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MERIS) Terrestrial Chlorophyll Index (MTCI) for monitoring gross primary productivity (GPP) across fifteen eddy covariance towers encompassing a wide variation in North American vegetation composition. The across-site relationship between MTCI and tower GPP was stronger than that between either the MODIS GPP or EVI and tower GPP, suggesting that data from the MERIS sensor can be used as a valid alternative to MODIS for estimating carbon fluxes. Correlations between tower GPP and both vegetation indices (EVI and MTCI) were similar only for deciduous vegetation, indicating that physiologically driven spectral indices, such as the MTCI, may also complement existing structurally-based indices in satellite-based carbon flux modeling efforts. © 2010 Elsevier Inc.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1856-1862
Number of pages6
JournalRemote Sensing of Environment
Volume114
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2010

Keywords

  • Carbon cycle
  • Flux tower
  • MERIS Terrestrial Chlorophyll Index
  • MTCI
  • Remote sensing

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