The role of attention and relatedness in emotionally enhanced memory

Deborah Talmi, Ulrich Schimmack, Theone Paterson, Morris Moscovitch

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    Abstract

    Examining the positive and negative pictures separately revealed that emotionally enhanced memory (EEM) for positive pictures was mediated by attention, with no significant influence of emotional arousal, whereas the reverse was true of negative pictures. Consistent with this finding, in Experiment 2 EEM for negative pictures was found even when task emphasis was manipulated so that equivalent attention was allocated to negative and neutral pictures. The results show that attention and semantic relatedness contribute to EEM, with the extent varying with emotional valence. Negative emotion can influence memory independently of these 2 factors. © 2007 APA, all rights reserved.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)89-102
    Number of pages13
    JournalEmotion
    Volume7
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Feb 2007

    Keywords

    • Attention
    • Divided attention
    • Emotion
    • Memory
    • Semantic relatedness

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