The subcellular distribution of rat liver serine-pyruvate aminotransferase.

Kathleen Gregory, K. V. Rowsell, L. M. Al-Naama, P. Benett

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    1. The subcellular distribution of L-serine-pyruvate aminotransferase activity in rat liver was investigated. About 80% was recovered from cell-free homogenates in a 'total-particles' fraction and the remainder in the cytosol. 2. Subfractionation of the particles by differential sedimentation and on sucrose density gradients showed a distribution for serine-pyruvate aminotransferase activity closely matching that observed for mitochondrial marker enzymes. 3. A study of the solubilization of enzymes from combined subcellular particles by digitonin at various concentrations also indicated a common subcellular location for serine-pyruvate aminotransferase and established mitochondrial enzymes. 4. The increase in liver serine-pyruvate amino-transferase activity induced by glucagon injection was accounted for as an increased mitochondrial activity.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)483-490
    Number of pages7
    JournalBiochemical Journal
    Volume202
    Issue number2
    Publication statusPublished - 15 Feb 1982

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