Abstract
This paper investigates a backscatter communication non-orthogonal multiple access (BackCom NOMA) system with a multi-antenna single access point (AP), where both downlink users and BackCom devices (BDs) have one antenna, and users possess perfect channel state information (CSI) while the AP has imperfect channel information. We optimize the sum uplink rate by adjusting beamforming vectors and reflection indices. Utilizing the S-procedure to address channel uncertainties and applying semidefinite relaxation (SDR) for problem convexification, we achieve a sub-optimal solution via an alternating optimization approach. Simulation results demonstrate the superiority of our proposed scheme compared to traditional user-focused power allocation strategies in sum uplink rate.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 2024 19th International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems (ISWCS) |
Publisher | IEEE |
Pages | 1-6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 23 Aug 2024 |
Event | 2024 19th International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems (ISWCS) - Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Duration: 14 Jul 2024 → 17 Jul 2024 |
Conference
Conference | 2024 19th International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems (ISWCS) |
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Period | 14/07/24 → 17/07/24 |
Keywords
- NOMA
- Uncertainty
- Array signal processing
- Quality of service
- Downlink
- Vectors
- Reflection coefficient