Value of measuring serum procalcitonin, C-reactive protein, and mannan antigens to distinguish fungal from bacterial infections

G. L. Petrikkos, S. A. Christofilopoulou, N. K. Tentolouris, E. A. Charvalos, C. J. Kosmidis, G. L. Daikos

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The study presented here was conducted to determine the diagnostic value of measuring procalcitonin, C-reactive protein, and mannan antigens to distinguish fungal from bacterial infections. The sensitivity and specificity of these measurements ranged from 35% to 97%. On days 1 and 3 following the onset of fever, both serum procalcitonin and C-reactive protein levels were lower in patients with fungal infections than in those with bacterial infections (p<0.0001). The presence of mannan antigens combined with a procalcitonin level <0.5 ng/ml provided higher specificity for distinguishing fungal from bacterial infections than each result alone.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)272-275
Number of pages4
JournalEuropean Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
Volume24
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2005

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