Variation in dialysis patient mortality by Health Authority

E. O'Riordan, D. Lambe, D. J. O'Donoghue, J. New, R. N. Foley

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Background: Maintenance dialysis is a relatively low prevalence, highly specialized, and labour-intensive treatment, which is usually delivered at regional centres serving many different health authorities. It is unknown whether a patient's health authority, in many ways an accident of birth, influences long-term dialysis outcomes. Aim: To study survival patterns in patients starting maintenance dialysis therapy in the north-west of England between 1990 and 1999. Design: Retrospective analysis. Methods: We analysed data from quarterly returns submitted to the West Pennine Health Authority from 10 dialysis centres, including health authority, dialysis centre, age, gender, mode of dialysis therapy, postal code and diabetic status. Postal codes were used to compute the distance from residence to dialysis centre and Carstairs index. Results: There were 2458 patients from 18 health authorities. Survival on dialysis therapy differed by health authority (p
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)739-745
    Number of pages6
    JournalQJM: an international journal of medicine
    Volume96
    Issue number10
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2003

    Keywords

    • Adult
    • Aged
    • epidemiology: England
    • Female
    • Humans
    • Male
    • Middle Aged
    • mortality: Renal Dialysis
    • Residence Characteristics
    • Retrospective Studies
    • Socioeconomic Factors
    • State Medicine
    • Survival Analysis

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