Viridans streptococcal bacteraemia in patients with haematological and solid malignancies

A D Burden, B A Oppenheim, D Crowther, A Howell, G R Morgenstern, J H Scarffe, N Thatcher

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Thirty-three episodes of septicaemia caused by viridans streptococci are reported in 32 adults under treatment for malignant diseases. The underlying diseases were acute leukaemia (17), lymphoma (4), myeloma (1), small cell carcinoma of the bronchus (6), carcinoma of the breast (2) and carcinoma of the stomach (2). Important predisposing factors included severe neutropenia and oral mucositis due to intensive chemotherapeutic regimens. There was a poor response to standard empirical antibiotics and a mortality of 12%. A role for prophylactic penicillin in high risk groups is suggested.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)409-411
Number of pages3
JournalEuropean Journal of Cancer
Volume27
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - 1991

Keywords

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lymphoproliferative Disorders
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms
  • Sepsis
  • Streptococcal Infections
  • Journal Article

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