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Voltammetric studies of gold, protons, and [HCl2]- in ionic liquids

  • Leigh Aldous
  • , Debbie S. Silvester
  • , William R. Pitner
  • , Richard G. Compton
  • , M. Cristina Lagunas*
  • , Christopher Hardacre
  • *Corresponding author for this work
    • Queen's University Belfast
    • Oxford University
    • Merck Life Science KGaA

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    The comparative study of the voltammetry of H[NTf2], HCl and H[AuCl4] in [C4mim][NTf2] has provided an insight into the influence of protons on the reduction of [AuCl 4]- at Au, Pt or glassy carbon (GC) electrodes, and has allowed the identification of an unprecedented proton-induced electroless deposition of Au on relatively inert GC surfaces. For the first time, clear evidence of the quantitative formation of [HCl2]- has been obtained in HCl/[C4mim] [NTf2] mixtures, and the electrochemical behavior of these mixtures analyzed. In particular, a significant shift of the dissociation equilibrium toward the formation of chloride and the solvated proton (HIL +), following electrochemical reduction of HIL + has been observed in the time-scale of the experiments.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)8496-8503
    Number of pages8
    JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry C
    Volume111
    Issue number24
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 21 Jun 2007

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