Vortices in the wakes of asymptotic giant branch stars

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    Abstract

    Vortices have been postulated at a range of size scales in the universe, including at the stellar-size scale. While hydrodynamically simulating the wind from an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star moving through and sweeping up its surrounding interstellar medium (ISM), we have found vortices on the size scale of 10-1 to 101 pc in the wake of the star. These vortices appear to be the result of instabilities at the head of the bow shock formed upstream of the AGB star. The instabilities peel off downstream and form vortices in the tail of AGB material behind the bow shock, mixing with the surrounding ISM. We suggest such structures are visible in the planetary nebula Sh 2-188. © 2007. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)L129-L132
    JournalAstrophysical Journal
    Volume660
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 10 May 2007

    Keywords

    • Circumstellar matter
    • Hydrodynamics
    • ISM: structure
    • Stars: AGB and post-AGB
    • Stars: mass loss
    • Turbulence

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