TY - JOUR
T1 - Wandering principal optical axes in van der Waals triclinic materials
AU - Ermolaev, Georgy A.
AU - Voronin, Kirill V.
AU - Toksumakov, Adilet N
AU - Grudinin, Dmitriy V.
AU - Fradkin, Ilia M.
AU - Mazitov, Arslan
AU - Slavich, Aleksandr S.
AU - Tatmyshevskiy, Mikhail K.
AU - Yakubovsky, Dmitry I.
AU - Solovey, Valentin R.
AU - Kirtaev, Roman V.
AU - Novikov, Sergey M.
AU - Zhukova, Elena S.
AU - Kruglov, Ivan
AU - Vyshnevyy, Andrey A.
AU - Baranov, Denis G.
AU - Ghazaryan, Davit
AU - Arsenin, Aleksey V.
AU - Martin-Moreno, Luis
AU - Volkov, Valentyn S.
AU - Novoselov, Konstantin
PY - 2024/3/6
Y1 - 2024/3/6
N2 - Nature is abundant in material platforms with anisotropic permittivities arising from symmetry reduction that feature a variety of extraordinary optical effects. Principal optical axes are essential characteristics for these effects that define light-matter interaction. Their orientation – an orthogonal Cartesian basis that diagonalizes the permittivity tensor, is often assumed stationary. Here, we show that the low-symmetry triclinic crystalline structure of van der Waals rhenium disulfide and rhenium diselenide is characterized by wandering principal optical axes in the space-wavelength domain with above π/2 degree of rotation for in-plane components. In turn, this leads to wavelength-switchable propagation directions of their waveguide modes. The physical origin of wandering principal optical axes is explained using a multi-exciton phenomenological model and ab initio calculations. We envision that the wandering principal optical axes of the investigated low-symmetry triclinic van der Waals crystals offer a platform for unexplored anisotropic phenomena and nanophotonic applications.
AB - Nature is abundant in material platforms with anisotropic permittivities arising from symmetry reduction that feature a variety of extraordinary optical effects. Principal optical axes are essential characteristics for these effects that define light-matter interaction. Their orientation – an orthogonal Cartesian basis that diagonalizes the permittivity tensor, is often assumed stationary. Here, we show that the low-symmetry triclinic crystalline structure of van der Waals rhenium disulfide and rhenium diselenide is characterized by wandering principal optical axes in the space-wavelength domain with above π/2 degree of rotation for in-plane components. In turn, this leads to wavelength-switchable propagation directions of their waveguide modes. The physical origin of wandering principal optical axes is explained using a multi-exciton phenomenological model and ab initio calculations. We envision that the wandering principal optical axes of the investigated low-symmetry triclinic van der Waals crystals offer a platform for unexplored anisotropic phenomena and nanophotonic applications.
KW - Hyperbolic Surface-Polaritons
KW - Atomically Thin
KW - Negative Refraction
KW - Photonic Crystals
U2 - 10.1038/s41467-024-45266-3
DO - 10.1038/s41467-024-45266-3
M3 - Article
SN - 2041-1723
VL - 15
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
M1 - 1552
ER -