Wave basin testing of optimal PTO control of 6-float M4 WEC

Zhijing Liao, Tao Sun, Peter Stansby, Guang Li, Mustafa Al-Ani, Michael Belmont

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

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Abstract

Power-take-off (PTO) control is applied to the multi-float attenuator-type wave energy converter (WEC) M4, with two PTOs in a 6-float configuration, and tested experimentally in a wave basin. Previous control applications using wave predictions from auto-regression (AR) and linear non-causal optimal control (LNOC) have shown average power to be increased by 30%-100% in numerical simulations. In this experiment two DC servo-motors are used to execute the control algorithm implemented on a microprocessor. Average power is calculated from the recorded torque and hinge velocity measurements. Both causal and non-causal control are applied, with deterministic sea wave prediction (DSWP) rather than AR, and a torque limit of 3 Nm, and also 6 Nm for the non-causal case. Causal control improves average power by up to 49% while non-causal (LNOC) by up to about 116% with a 3 Nm torque limit and 274% with a torque limit of 6 Nm.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTrends in Renewable Energies Offshore
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the 5th International Conference on Renewable Energies Offshore (RENEW 2022, Lisbon, Portugal, 8–10 November 2022)
EditorsC. Guedes Soares
Place of PublicationAbingdon
PublisherCRC Press and Balkema
Pages223-229
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9781003360773
ISBN (Print)9781032420035
Publication statusPublished - 2 Nov 2022
Event5th International Conference on Renewable Energies Offshore, RENEW 2022 - Lisbon, Portugal
Duration: 8 Nov 202210 Nov 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings in Marine Technology and Ocean Engineering
PublisherCRC Press
Volume10
ISSN (Print)2638-647X
ISSN (Electronic)2638-6461

Conference

Conference5th International Conference on Renewable Energies Offshore, RENEW 2022
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityLisbon
Period8/11/2210/11/22

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