Zn, Cu and Co in cyanobacteria: Selective control of metal availability

Jennifer S. Cavet, Gilles P M Borrelly, Nigel J. Robinson

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Homeostatic systems for essential and non-essential metals create the cellular environments in which the correct metals are acquired by metalloproteins while the incorrect ones are somehow avoided. Cyanobacteria have metal requirements often absent from other bacteria; copper in thylakoidal plastocyanin, zinc in carboxysomal carbonic anhydrase, cobalt in cobalamin but magnesium in chlorophyll, molybdenum in heterocystous nitrogenase, manganese in thylakoidal water-splitting oxygen-evolving complex. This article reviews: an intracellular trafficking pathway for inward copper supply, the sequestration of surplus zinc by metallothionein (also present in other bacteria) and the detection and export of excess cobalt. We consider the influence of homeostatic proteins on selective metal availability. © 2003 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)165-181
    Number of pages16
    JournalFEMS microbiology reviews
    Volume27
    Issue number2-3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jun 2003

    Keywords

    • Metallochaperone
    • Metallothionein
    • P1-type ATPase
    • Synechococcus PCC 7942
    • Synechocystis PCC 6803
    • Thylakoid copper

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