New methods for organic synthesis: visible light-mediated o-arylation of arenes via C-H activation

  • Anastasios Charitou

Student thesis: Master of Science by Research

Abstract

New methodologies involving the activation of inert C(sp2)-H bonds have provided an alternative and efficient way for arylations of arenes. In the past decade, a lot of advances on direct arylations have emerged in the context of Ru catalysis. However, the vast majority of these reports require elevated temperatures (80-120 °C). To this end, we present a regioselective method for o-functionalisation of N-heteroaryl arenes at room temperature with a Ru(ΙΙ) catalyst, induced by visible light. A variety of electron-withdrawing and electron-donating groups are compatible with this process. Preliminary mechanistic experiments point towards a mechanism that could involve visible-light mediated η6-arene decomplexation followed by cyclometalation and oxidative addition of an aryl halide to the Ru centre.
Date of Award1 Aug 2020
Original languageEnglish
Awarding Institution
  • The University of Manchester
SupervisorMichael Greaney (Supervisor) & Igor Larrosa (Supervisor)

Keywords

  • visible light
  • Ru
  • C-H activation
  • photocatalysis
  • arylation

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